‘Ohi‘a
lehua
The
‘Ohi‘a is unique to Hawai‘i. It is one of the trees initially used by native
Hawaiians for critical construction applications such as tools, and wear-strips
along the gunwales of canoes. Its modern applications are typically in
flooring, furniture and cabinetry. It is the most common endemic tree in
the state, can be a major component of mixed forest stands, and is one
of the very first trees able to take root on new lava fields. The tree
is present in shapes ranging from shrubs to 100 feet in height. The wood
ranges in color from pale brown to a dark reddish brown. It is fine grained,
very hard, strong, and dense (specific gravity .70) In furniture and cabinetry
applications, ‘Ohi‘a is nearly indestructible. However, great care and
experience must be brought to bear in the seasoning of this notoriously
unstable wood.
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